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Noncommutative topology : ウィキペディア英語版
Noncommutative topology
''Noncommutative topology'' in mathematics is a term applied to the strictly C
*-algebra
ic part of the noncommutative geometry program. The program has its origins in the Gel'fand duality between the topology of locally compact spaces and the algebraic structure of commutative C
*-algebra
s.
Several topological properties can be formulated as properties for the C
*-algebra
s without making reference to commutativity or the underlying space, and so have an immediate generalization.
Amongst these are compactness (being unital), dimension (real or stable rank), connectedness (projectionless algebra) and K-theory. So we think of a noncommutative C
*-algebra as the algebra of functions on a 'noncommutative space' which does not exist classically.
A major tool in the field is a bivariant version of K-theory called KK-theory. It has a composition product
KK(A,B)\times KK(B,C)\rightarrow KK(A,C)
of which the ring structure in ordinary K-theory is a special case. The product gives the structure of a category to KK. It has been related to correspondences of algebraic varieties.
== References ==



抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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